Journal of Conservation Science Vol.29 No.4 pp.321-332
남원 신계리 마애여래좌상의 손상도 평가 및 보존처리
Conservation Treatment and Deterioration Evaluation of the Namwon Singyeri Maaeyeoraejwasang (Rock-Carved Seated Buddha Statue), Korea
Yu Gun Chun,Myeong Seong Lee,Jae Man Lee,Jae Jin Lee
Abstract
Namwon Singyeri Maaeyeoraejwasang (Rock-Carved Seated Buddha Statue) is composed mainly foliated granite and is different metamorphic grade and weathering degree on rock location. As the results of deterioration evaluation, upper part of the buddha statue was estimated that granularity decomposition was serious and rock strength was lower than lower part. Furthermore organism assessed most effect of among weathering factors. Chl. a amount of organism species were calculated 0.2㎍/㎠ of crustaceous lichen, 1.1㎍/㎠ of foliose lichen, 2.3㎍/㎠ of bryophyte. Organism was taken treatment in order of amount of Chl. a and pre-cleaning, dry cleaning, wet cleaning in sequence. It should be establish conservation plan that strengthening in consideration of lithology characteristics and setting in good condition environment to conserve long-term of Maaeyeoraejwasang.